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Cyber Security6 minTrufe InsightsMar 5, 2026

PCI DSS 4.0 — The 12 Changes Indian Banks Need to Act on Now

Regulatory / Compliance perspective for Banking, Retail with implementation guidance and internal references.

Opening Context

Practical perspective from the Trufe team on this topic.

Coverage focus: Security · Banking, Retail · Regulatory / Compliance.

What Changed in PCI DSS 4.0 (The 12 Key Updates)

  • Customized approach vs. defined approach (flexibility with proof)
  • Multi-factor authentication expanded to ALL access to cardholder data
  • Targeted risk analysis for each requirement
  • Enhanced logging and monitoring requirements
  • Client-side script security (new requirement 6.4.3)
  • Automated technical detection of unauthorized payment pages
  • Strengthened encryption requirements
  • Anti-phishing mechanisms mandatory
  • Password length increased to 12 characters minimum
  • Broader scope for vulnerability scans
  • Incident response plan updates required
  • Roles and responsibilities documentation per requirement

Impact on Indian Banks and Payment Processors

  • RBI's alignment with PCI DSS expectations
  • UPI and payment gateway implications
  • Third-party processor cascading requirements

A Practical Implementation Timeline

  • Immediate actions (0–30 days)
  • Short-term controls (30–90 days)
  • Full compliance roadmap (90–180 days)

How Trufe Approaches PCI DSS

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  • Gap assessment methodology
  • Control implementation with security engineering
  • QSA coordination and audit preparation

Internal References

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